• Metal List with Glossary of Common Scrap Metals

Get a visual understanding of all the various metals and materials available for scrapping. Choose between Non-Ferrous, Ferrous and Electronic Metals. We make it easy!

Non-Ferrous Metal List

  • #1 Bare Bright Copper Wire
  • Bare, uncoated, unalloyed copper wire free of attachments.
  • #1 Copper Tubing
  • Bare, uncoated, unalloyed copper bus bar/pipe free of attachments
  • #2 Copper Tubing
  • Burnt copper wire, copper with light tin coating or solder.
  • #3 Roofing Copper
  • Roofing/gutter/flashing copper with little tar or attachments
  • #3 w/Tar
  • Roofing copper with heavy tar, wood, or attachments.
  • 300 Series Stainless Steel
  • Most common form of Stainless Steel, will not stick to a magnet
  • 304 Stainless Steel
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • 316 Stainless Steel
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • 400 Series Stainless Steel
  • Contains no nickel and is magnetic
  • 500/750 Insulated Cable
  • Insulated Copper Cable with rubber jacket
  • ACR
  • Free of brass/iron/plastic
  • AL Thermopane
  • Aluminum with plastic insulated running through the middle.
  • AL/ Copper Rads w/Iron
  • Plastic/iron/steel attached.
  • AL/Copper Cutoffs
  • Ends from the ACR/Copper Fins.
  • Aluminum 6061
  • Clean cutoff 6061 material.
  • Aluminum 6063
  • Clean cutoff 6063 material.
  • Aluminum Cans
  • Free of foil/tin/plastic/liquid/ garbage/etc. Can be crushed or whole.
  • Aluminum Clips
  • Clean cutoff 6061 material.
  • Aluminum Copper Radiators
  • Free of brass/iron/plastic
  • Aluminum Litho
  • No paper/plastic/ink or other contaminants
  • Aluminum Radiators
  • Auto radiators free of steel/plastic/liquid
  • Aluminum Rims
  • Free of rubber tire/dirt/attachments. Free of Lead Wheel Weights.
  • Aluminum Scrap
  • Aluminum Scrap: Many variations of aluminum, ask scrap yard
  • Aluminum Siding
  • Clean of plastic coating/foam/dirt/steel
  • Aluminum Thermopane/break
  • Aluminum with plastic insulated running through the middle.
  • Aluminum Thermo-pane/break
  • Aluminum Transformers
  • Has a steel core with aluminum windings surrounding it. Could have an outer case surrounding the aluminum as well.
  • Aluminum Turnings
  • The excess from machine cut aluminum free of oil or steel.
  • Bare Bright Copper
  • Bare, uncoated, unalloyed copper wire free of attachments.
  • Brass
  • Mixed Brass castings, taps, valves, rod brass, chrome plated brass
  • Brass Hair Wire
  • No oil or contaminents
  • Brass Pipe
  • Free of solder/cast iron connections/free of sediment inside
  • Brass Radiators
  • Free of steel sides and no coolant inside
  • Brass Scrap
  • Many variations of copper, ask scrap yard
  • Brass Shells
  • Little plastic/dirt/steel attached or residue inside w/out primers
  • Brass Turnings
  • The excess from machine cut brass free of oil or steel.
  • Bronze
  • Free of high lead contamination or steel.
  • Burnt Copper
  • Copper wire that has been burnt and has residue/contamination
  • Car/Truck Batteries
  • No holes, battery intact.
  • Carbide
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • Cast Aluminum
  • Clean casted aluminum without steel/rubber/attachments
  • Catalytic Converters
  • Must have both ends of exhaust cut off so scrap yard can see inside
  • CATV Wire
  • Must be separated white from black.
  • Clean ACR
  • Free of brass/iron/plastic
  • Clean AL Wire
  • Free of steel, plastic, rubber
  • Clean AL/Copper Fin
  • Free of brass/iron/plastic
  • Clean Brass Radiators
  • Free of steel sides and no coolant inside
  • Clean Brass Turnings
  • No aluminum/steel mixed in, free of oil.
  • Clean Roofing Copper
  • Roofing/gutter/flashing copper with no tar or attachments
  • Communications Wire
  • CAT 5/6, Data wire, Insulated copper with plastic
  • Composition
  • Red Brass free of high lead contamination or steel.
  • Compressors
  • Drained from oil/fluids from AC Units/Cooling Units
  • Copper Scrap
  • Many variations of copper, ask scrap yard
  • Copper Transformers
  • Has a steel core with copper windings surrounding it. Could have an outer case surrounding the copper as well.
  • Copper Turnings
  • No aluminum/steel mixed in, free of oil.
  • Die Cast
  • Free of steel/iron/platic and melted pieces.
  • Dirty ACR
  • Plastic/iron/steel attached.
  • Dirty AL Radiators
  • Auto radiators with steel/plastic (no liquids).
  • Dirty AL/Copper Fin
  • Plastic/iron/steel attached.
  • Dirty Aluminum Turnings
  • Containing traces of steel or oil.
  • Dirty Brass
  • Contaminated with heavy iron, castings, plastic,
  • Dirty Brass Radiators
  • Plastic or iron attached to radiators (no coolant).
  • Dirty Roofing Copper
  • Roofing copper with heavy tar, wood, or attachments.
  • EC Wire
  • Free of steel, plastic, rubber
  • Electric Motors (Aluminum)
  • Whole motor without heavy steel attachments (pumps, bases, loose iron)
  • Electric Motors (Copper)
  • Whole motor without heavy steel attachments (pumps, bases, loose iron)
  • Enameled Copper
  • Coated copper, similar to a dirty copper pipe.
  • Gold
  • Please call dealer for their description on buying gold scrap. Most will require State ID.
  • Hastelloy Solids
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • Hastelloy Turnings
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • Heliax Wire
  • Cell Phone Wire, several kinds, contact your yard to explain which you have.
  • High Speed Steel
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • Housewire
  • Romex, CAT 5/6, Aluminum Jacketed BX w/copper inside
  • Inconel
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • Insulated Aluminum Wire
  • AL Wire covered by jacket free of steel
  • Insulated Copper Cable
  • Copper cable with heavier jacket or coating
  • Insulated Copper Wire
  • Romex, CAT 5/6, Aluminum Jacketed BX w/copper inside
  • Insulated Steel BX
  • Steel clad jacket with copper wire inside
  • Junkshop Extrusion
  • Irony Extrusion, containing rivets and steel.
  • Lead
  • Soft Scrap lead with no steel/foil/paper/brass or attachments
  • Lead Batteries
  • No holes, battery intact
  • Lead Coated Copper
  • Roofing Copper/Bus bar with lead coating.
  • Lead Shot
  • Lead from bullets.
  • Lead Wheel Weights
  • No iron clips attached.
  • Light Copper
  • Roofing/gutter/flashing copper with little tar or attachments
  • Monel
  • Must be analyzed and be free of attachments.
  • Ni-Cad Batteries
  • No holes, battery intact.
  • Nickel
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • Old Sheet Aluminum
  • No plastic/steel/glass/dirt on the material
  • Painted Aluminum
  • Window Frame, AL Siding, that has been painted
  • Platinum
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • Plumbers Brass
  • Mixed Brass castings, taps, valves, rod brass, chrome plated brass
  • Prepared Aluminum
  • No dirt/steel/attachments
  • Red Brass
  • Free of high lead contamination or steel.
  • Rod Brass
  • Cutoffs from machine shops and new brass production
  • Rod Brass Turnings
  • The excess from machine cut brass free of oil or steel.
  • Romex Wire
  • Most common in homes, has two jackets on the copper.
  • Sealed Units
  • Drained from oil/fluids from AC Units/Cooling Units
  • Semi-Red Brass
  • A good example is a water meter, ask your scrap yard for their classification
  • Sheet Aluminum
  • No plastic/steel/glass/dirt on the material
  • Silver
  • Please call dealer for their description on buying silver scrap. Most will require State ID.
  • Silver Plated Copper
  • Copper with a small amount of silver as the coating.
  • Stainless Steel
  • Must not stick to a magnet, have steel or other items attached.
  • Stainless Turnings
  • The excess from machine cut stainless steel free of oil or steel.
  • Steel BX
  • Steel clad jacket with copper wire inside
  • THHN Wire
  • 10-14 gage wire, Spaghetti Wire, Solid copper inside
  • Tin
  • Must be analyzed and have no attachments
  • Tin Coated Copper
  • Copper with a small amount of tin as the coating.
  • Tin Insulated Copper Wire
  • Tin Coated copper with insulation of any kind
  • Unclean Brass Radiators
  • Plastic or iron attached to radiators (no coolant).
  • Wire Scrap
  • Many variations of copper, ask scrap yard
  • Wiring Harness
  • Wires inside of a heavy plastic from cars.
  • Yellow Brass
  • Mixed Brass castings, taps, valves, rod brass, chrome plated brass
  • Zinc
  • Pure Zinc without any foreign material.
  • #1 Heavy Melting Steel
  • Prepared pieces small then 60”x 24” over ¼“ thick
  • #1 HMS
  • Prepared pieces smaller then 60”x 24” over ¼“ thick
  • #1 Prepared
  • Prepared scrap steel smaller then 5 ft by 2 ft and with a heavy gauge of ¼ inch or more.
  • #1 Steel
  • Prepared pieces smaller then 60”x 24” over ¼“ thick
  • #2 Heavy Melting Steel
  • Black pipe, longer unprepared pieces of #1 HMS
  • #2 HMS
  • Scrap Steel with a lighter gauge and cannot include Light Iron or Sheet Metal.
  • #2 Prepared
  • Scrap Steel with a lighter gauge and cannot include Light Iron or Sheet Metal.
  • Automobiles
  • Scrap Autos are to be prepared by a licensed “auto wrecker,” once processed free of gas tank, fluids, and battery it is densified or “crushed” for transportation purposes.
  • Busheling
  • Unpainted, new production scrap smaller then 12” and nothing coated on.
  • Car w/Tires
  • Ask Dealer
  • Cast Iron
  • Coil or old water piping, castings or plates from machinery.
  • Crushed Cars
  • Scrap Autos are to be prepared by a licensed “auto wrecker,” once processed free of gas tank, fluids, and battery it is densified or “crushed” for transportation purposes.
  • Light Iron
  • Household appliances (“white” goods), hot water heaters, and misc sheet steel.
  • Mchn Shp Trn\Iron Borings
  • Unpainted, new production scrap smaller than 12" and nothing coated on
  • Plate & Structural Steel
  • Prepared I-Beams, channels, angles and/or plates, steel gerters, and structural steel from demolition scrap. Clean/dry plate- not to be over 24” wide and 36-60” in lengeth depending on a “3 foot” or “5 foot” specification.
  • Scrap Iron
  • All scrap ferrous materials, light or heavy in gauge, free of glass/plastics/debris & contamination.
  • Sheet Iron
  • Household appliances, misc sheet steel.
  • Unprepared Cast Iron
  • assorted iron castings
  • Unprepared HMS
  • Black pipe, longer unprepared pieces of HMS
  • Unprepared P & S
  • Beam (I-Beams), channels, angles and/or plates, steel gerters, and structural steel from demolitition scrap. Material is over 36-60” in length dpending on a “3 or 5 foot” specification.
  • Back Panels
  • Where many boards connect to, higher precious metals.
  • Cellphones
  • Old cell phones with/without batteries attached
  • Computer Wire
  • Wire from PC's, networking, and servers.
  • CPU Chips
  • The “brain” of the computer
  • CRT’s
  • Intact screen, not broken, generally costs money to recycle.
  • Gold
  • Please call dealer for their description on buying gold scrap. Most will require State ID.
  • Hard Drives
  • Where the content is stored.
  • Ink Cartridges
  • Ask Dealer
  • Keyboards
  • Ask Dealer
  • Laptops
  • Old laptops with/without battery is buyers preference.
  • LCD Monitors (not working)
  • Intact screen, not broken, generally costs money to recycle.
  • LCD Monitors (working)
  • Intact screen, not broken, generally costs money to recycle.
  • Low Grade Boards
  • From household electronics, little metal.
  • Mainframes
  • Massive computer storage unit with harddrives, power supplies, PC boards & generally all in a large case.
  • Memory
  • Used to store data
  • Mice
  • Ask Dealer
  • Ni-Cad Batteries
  • No holes, battery intact.
  • PC Boards
  • Holds crucial compents, and connects all the pieces
  • PC Tower
  • Towers must be intact with motherboard, power supply, harddrive, and all other components inside.
  • Power Supplies
  • What cools the computer and powers it.
  • Printers/Fax Machines
  • Ask Dealer
  • Servers
  • Used to store massive amounts of data
  • Silver
  • Please call dealer for their description on buying silver scrap. Most will require State ID.
  • Speakers
  • Ask Dealer
  • Telecom Equipment
  • Ask Dealer

These metals are not representative of what a specific yard purchases but a glossary of materials to educate the customer.